Birding Checklist:
Common Name | Scientific Name |
Black Vulture | Coragyps altratus |
Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura |
Canada Goose | Branta canadensis |
Mallard | Anas platyhynchos |
Red shouldered hawk | Buteo lineatus |
Red tailed hawk | Buteo jamaicensis |
Mourning Dove | Zenalda macroura |
Great Horned Owl | Bubo virginianus |
Eastern Screech Owl | Otus asio |
Barred Owl | Strix varia |
Red-Bellied Woodpecker | Melanerpes carolinus |
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker | Sphyrapicus varius |
Downy Woodpecker | Picoides pubescens |
Hairy Woodpecker | Picoides villosus |
Northern Flicker | Colaptes aurratus |
Pileated Woodpecker | Dryocopus pileatus |
Eastern Phoebe | Sayornis phoebe |
Great Crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus crinitus |
White-eyed Vireo | Vireo olivaceus |
Red-eyed Vireo | Cyanocitta cristata |
American Crow | Corvus brachyrhynchos |
European Starling | Sturnus vulgaris |
Carolina Chickadee | Parus caolinensis |
Tufted Titmouse | Parus bicolor |
White-breasted Nuthatch | Sitta carolinensis |
Carolina Wren | Thryothorus ludovicianus |
House Wren | Troglodytes aedon |
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | Polioptila caerulea |
Eastern Bluebird | Sialia sialis |
Veery | Catharus fuscescens |
Wood Thrush | Hylocichla mustelina |
American Robin | Turdus migratorius |
Gray Catbird | Dumetella carolinensis |
Northern Mockingbird | Mimus polyglottos |
Cedar Waxwing | Bombycilla cedrorum |
Yellow-rumped Warbler | Dendrocia coronata |
Black-throated Green Warbler | Dendrocia virens |
Pine Warbler | Dendrocia pinus |
Hooded Warbler | Wilsonia citrina |
Indigo Bunting | Passerina cyanea |
Eastern Towhee | Pipilo erthrophthalmus |
American Tree Sparrow | Spizella arborea |
Chipping Sparrow | Spizella passerine |
Field Sparrow | Spizella pusilla |
Song Sparrow | Melospiza melodia |
White-throated Sparrow | Zonotrichia albicollis |
Chimney Swift | Chaetura pelagica |
Tree Swallow | Tachycineta bicolor |
Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica |
Northern Cardinal | Cardinalis cardinalis |
Dark-eyed Junco | Junco hyemalis |
Red-winged Blackbird | Agelaius phoeniceus |
Common Grackle | Quiscalus quiscula |
Brown-headed Cowbird | Molothrus ater |
Baltimore Oriole | Icterus galbula |
Orchard Oriole | Icterus spurius |
Purple Finch | Carpodacus purpureus |
House Finch | Carpodacus mexicanus |
American Goldfinch | Carduelis tristis |
House Sparrow (Weaver Finch) | Passer domesticus |
Bird Observation Tips:
- The best times to go bird watching are early morning and evening when the birds are most active.
- Walk quietly and speak in low whispers. Once you’ve spotted a bird crouch low to the ground near a tree or bush. If the bird believes you’re not a threat, it will tolerate your presence.
- Let your ears be your guide. If you listen carefully you’ll be able to see birds by following the sound of their calls. Before long you will be able to identify some birds by their songs or calls alone.
- Pay attention to specific physical features. Binoculars can be extremely useful, although not necessary for this. Here are some common features:
- Eye markings – an eyebrow pattern or eye-ring
- Rump Coloration – colored or white patch on rump
- Outer Tail Feathers – lighter tail tips or sides
- Wingbars – stripes along the wing (these are most visible when birds are in flight)
- Patterns are often times more significant than color. It may be helpful to sketch particular markings to refer to later. Also, make a note of the bird’s size by comparing it to a more common bird’s size such as an American Robin, Sparrow, or Crow.
- Remember, it is important to keep your distance from nests or hatchlings so as not to disturb or expose the birds to danger.